I. Background of the Compilation of the Guiding Opinions

 
Industrial textiles refer to structural and functional textile materials and products used in industry, agriculture, infrastructure, medical and health care, environmental protection and other fields. They are an important part of strategic emerging industries and a key area of ​​global textile technology innovation. There is great potential for development. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the proportion of industrial textile fiber processing in my country's total textile fiber processing increased from 25.3% to 33%. It has made important contributions to the prevention and control of the new crown epidemic.

During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the development of the industry is facing new situations such as tightening factor guarantees, pressure on product exports, rising production costs, and complex external environment. To accelerate the development of the industrial textile industry is to expand domestic demand, smooth the circulation of the industrial chain, and expand the development of the textile industry. An important force in space. Accordingly, we have researched and compiled the "Guiding Opinions", which aim to promote the industrial textile industry to strengthen collaborative innovation, accelerate the research and development of high-performance products, and actively expand the application of industrial textiles in aerospace, medical and health, emergency rescue, marine fishery and other fields. Promote the high-quality development of the industrial textile industry and effectively ensure the smooth operation of the textile industry.

2. The general ideas and goals of the "Guiding Opinions"

 
The "Guiding Opinions" adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the 19th Plenary Sessions, take high-quality development as the theme, supply-side structural reform as the main line, and technological innovation as the driving force , focusing on meeting the needs of various fields of the national economy, coordinating development and safety, and accelerating the transformation and upgrading of high-end, digital, green, and service-oriented industrial textiles.
The "Guiding Opinions" put forward the goal of high-quality development of the industrial textile industry in accordance with the basic principles of "adhering to innovation leadership, adherence to demand orientation, adherence to structural optimization, and adherence to win-win cooperation". By 2025, the industrial added value of industrial textile enterprises above designated size will increase by about 6% annually, and 3-5 enterprises will enter the first echelon of global industrial textiles. The ability of scientific and technological innovation has been significantly improved. The R&D expenditure of key enterprises in the industry accounts for 3% of the main business income, the application of recycled fibers and biomass fibers accounts for 15%, and the numerical control rate of key processes of nonwovens enterprises reaches 70%. Manufacturing and green manufacturing play a significant role in improving the quality and efficiency of the industry, and the overall competitiveness of the industry is further enhanced.

3. Key tasks of the "Guiding Opinions"

Focusing on development goals, the "Guiding Opinions" proposes five key tasks in terms of technological innovation, industrial structure, integration of industrialization and industrialization, green development, and standard guidance.
The first is to strengthen technological innovation and stabilize the foundation of industrial development. Carry out basic research on non-woven fabrics and promote the industrialization of nano- and micro-fiber non-woven fabric technologies. Promote joint research on strong chains and supplementary chains. Sort out the industrial chain map of key products, and support leading enterprises to organize the collaborative development of upstream and downstream enterprises. Improve the multi-level scientific and technological innovation system. Create a new innovation platform, build a key technology research and development base in the industry, and accelerate the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements.
The second is to accelerate the upgrading of the industrial structure and promote the high-end industry. Encourage enterprises to speed up technological transformation and develop high-end applications of products in various fields. Cultivate leading enterprises with outstanding innovation ability, ecological dominance and core competitiveness. Strengthen the multi-dimensional cooperation of large and medium-sized enterprises to form a good industrial ecology. Promote the construction of high-level public service platforms in industrial clusters, speed up the introduction and update of factor resources, optimize product structure, and improve the supporting capabilities and core competitiveness of the cluster's industrial chain.

The third is to promote the integration of industrialization and industrialization, and cultivate new business forms and new models. Promote digital and intelligent manufacturing, increase the digital and network transformation of key links, and promote the construction of digital factories. Develop and promote smart wearable products for sports, medical health, and safety protection, and expand the application field of smart textiles. Promote the construction of regional and industry-based industrial Internet platforms, develop industry-specific industrial APPs, and improve the collaborative manufacturing capabilities of the industrial chain and the ability to respond quickly to emergencies.

Fourth, adhere to green development and improve resource utilization efficiency. Focusing on the strategic goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, formulate an action plan for energy saving and carbon reduction for industrial textiles. Develop environmentally friendly products, increase the application ratio of natural fibers and regenerated cellulose fibers, and carry out certification of biodegradable non-woven fabrics and products. Strengthen the recycling of waste textiles, and increase the application ratio of recycled fibers in geotechnical construction, transportation, packaging, agriculture and other fields.
Fifth, adhere to standard guidance and improve quality assurance capabilities. Promote the collaborative research and release of upstream and downstream enterprise standards, actively participate in the formulation and revision of international standards, increase the transformation of international standards, and improve the level of internationalization of standards. Support enterprises to improve the construction of quality management system, and gradually narrow the gap between domestic and foreign product quality. Encourage social organizations and other third-party institutions to carry out quality assessment, promote high-end quality certification and quality evaluation, and cultivate high-quality brands.

4. Improvement actions in key areas of the "Guiding Opinions"

In order to promote the smooth implementation of the five key tasks, the "Guiding Opinions" deploys high-quality nonwovens, textiles for safety protection and emergency rescue, high-performance textiles for aerospace, textiles for marine industry and fishery, textiles for medical and health, transportation Improvement actions in 8 key areas including textiles for transportation and safety tools, textiles for geotechnical construction, and textiles for filtration.
One is high-quality non-woven fabrics. Accelerate the development of differentiation, functionalization and serialization of traditional nonwovens. Vigorously promote environmentally friendly nonwoven technology and products.
The second is textiles for safety protection and emergency rescue. Vigorously develop high-performance personal protective equipment and promote the modernization of emergency rescue equipment. Cultivate a comprehensive enterprise of personal protective equipment that meets domestic and foreign needs.
The third is high-performance textiles for aerospace. Develop high-performance textile composite materials and flexible textile composite materials to improve the industry's ability to support aerospace engineering.
Fourth, textiles for marine industry and fishery. Strengthen the technical research of special rope net products for the marine industry, and improve the product specific strength, corrosion resistance, aging resistance and other properties. Accelerate product simulation testing, real-world testing and demonstration applications.
Fifth, medical and health textiles. Accelerate the research and development of biodegradable medical and health care textile materials, and accelerate the application and promotion of health and elderly textiles.
Sixth, textiles for transportation. Develop high-quality automotive interior materials and lightweight materials, and strengthen the high-value application of recycled materials in automotive interior parts.
Seven is the textiles for geotechnical construction. Develop new high-performance geoconstruction textiles, develop and promote carbon fiber building reinforcement materials, and promote flame-retardant, sound-absorbing, thermal insulation, and decorative non-woven wall materials.
Eighth is textiles for filtering. Carry out research and development of high-performance materials such as ultra-clean filtration, and accelerate the research and development of waste filter materials and product reuse technology.
 
 
V. Guarantee measures in the "Guiding Opinions"
 
In order to promote the smooth implementation of various goals, key tasks, and improvement actions in key areas, the "Guiding Opinions" proposes five safeguards.
One is to increase policy support. Encourage scientific research institutes, universities, and enterprises to work together to promote technological research and development and the transformation of achievements, give play to the role of national industry-integration cooperation platforms and financial institutions to provide support for enterprise innovation, and cultivate enterprises with outstanding innovation capabilities.
The second is to create a favorable development environment. Accelerate the construction of public service platforms, standardize the orderly competition in the industry, and support the construction of distinctive industrial textile demonstration bases in various regions.
The third is to strengthen the construction of talent team. Cultivate academic, technical and business management leaders, build a high-quality technical talent team with professional background and practical experience, and cultivate modern management talents.
Fourth, deepen cross-industry exchanges and cooperation. Strengthen exchanges with key application areas, carry out cooperation in technological innovation, standard development, demonstration applications, etc., and strengthen the promotion and application of industrial textiles in medical and health, geotechnical construction, environmental protection, transportation and other fields.
Fifth, give full play to the role of industry associations. Support industry associations to promote industry self-discipline, strengthen information release, carry out production and demand docking, promote cross-border cooperation, and coordinate and promote the implementation of guiding opinions.
 
Source: Department of Consumer Products Industry, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology